Wood of pteridophytes and gymnosperms are called non- porous wood because
Xylem vessels are absent in pteridophytes and gymnosperms
Devoid of protoplasm
Vessels have narrow lumen
No perforations are present
Xylem vessels are long cylindrical tube-like structures each with lignified walls and a large central cavity. The vessels are devoid of protoplasm and their members are interconnected through perforation . The vessels are present in angiosperms and it is their characteristic features. Xylem vessels are absent in pteridophytes and gymnosperms therefore wood of their plants are called non- porous wood.
Option 1 is the correct answer.