# Q 2.     Which has more number of atoms, 100 grams of sodium or 100 grams of iron (given, atomic mass of Na = 23 u, Fe = 56 u)?

The number of moles of 100 g Na atoms :

$=\frac{100}{23}=4.35\:moles$

The number of moles in 100 g of Fe atoms :

$=\frac{100}{56}=1.76\:moles$

As we know, the one-mole atoms contain $6.022\times10^{23}$ atoms.

So,  more the number of moles, more the number of atoms. and hence 100 g of Na atom has a greater number of atoms than 100 g Fe.

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