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Get Answers to all your Questions
Differentiate between somatic cells and germ cells in terms of their structure, function, and genetic composition.
Answers (1)
The following the the differences between somatic and germ cells:
| Feature | Somatic Cells | Germ Cells |
| Structure | Diploid (2n) – It contains two sets of chromosomes. | Initially diploid, but mature gametes are haploid (n) after meiosis. |
| Function | It forms body tissues and organs and is also responsible for their growth, repair, and maintenance. | It is involved in sexual reproduction and gives rise to gametes (sperm and egg cells). |
| Genetic Composition | It contains a full set of chromosomes with their homologous pairs. | They undergo meiosis to produce genetically unique gametes with half their number of chromosomes (n). |
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