Give reason to explain why n and p regions of a Zener diode are heavily doped. Find the current through the Zener diode in the circuit given below : (Zener breakdown voltage is )
and
regionsof Zener diode is heavily doped so that the depletion region formed is very thin and electric field at the junction is extremely high even for a small reverse bias voltage.
Here,
Now, the current through the resistor of is ;
Therefore the current through the Zener diode will be-