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What is cleistogamy ? Write one advantage and one disadvantage of it, to the plant.

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 

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Cleistogamy is the self-pollination that occurs in cleistogamous flowers that do not open at all and in such flowers, anther and stigma lie close to each other.


ADVANTAGE

  • Cleistogamous flowers are invariably autogamous as there is no chance of cross-pollen landing on the stigma thus pure lines are produced.
  • Cleistogamous flowers produce assured seed-set even in the absence of pollinators thus it doesn’t require any external agent for pollination.

DISADVANTAGE

  • Chances of variation and evolution of genetically superior plants is reduced thus new varieties and species are not produced.
Posted by

Priyanka Kumari

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