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A random variable X has the following probability distribution: $X: \: \: 1\; \; \: \: 2\; \;\: \: \: \: 3\; \; \: \: \: \: \: 4\: \: \: \; \; \: \: 5$ $P(X): \;K^{2}\; \; 2K\; \; K\; \; 2K\; \; 5K^{2}$ Then $P(X>2)$ is equal to:
Option: 1 $\frac{7}{12}$
Option: 2 $\frac{23}{36}$
Option: 3 $\frac{1}{36}$
Option: 4 $\frac{1}{6}$

Option 2

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ritik.gaur

Let $a_{n}$ be the n^th term of a G.P. of positive terms. If $\sum_{n=1}^{100}a_{2n+1}=200\: \: and\: \: \sum_{n=1}^{100}a_{2n}=100,\: \: then\: \sum_{n=1}^{200}a_n$ is equal to :
Option: 1 $300$
Option: 2 $175$
Option: 3 $225$
Option: 4 $150$

150

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Nalla mahalakshmi

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If one end of a focal chord AB of the parabola $y^{2}=8x$ is at $A\left ( \frac{1}{2},-2 \right ),$ then the equation of the tangent to it at B is :
Option: 1 $x+2y+8=0$
Option: 2 $2x-y-24=0$
Option: 3 $x-2y+8=0$
Option: 4 $2x+y-24=0$

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Shabareesh

If $\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}=\frac{xy}{x^{2}+y^{2}};y(1)=1;$ then a value of $x$ satisfying $y(x)=e$ is :
Option: 1 $\sqrt{3}\: e$

Option: 2 $\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{3}\: e$

Option: 3 $\sqrt{2}\: e$

Option: 4 $\frac{e}{\sqrt{2}}$

√3e

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Nalla mahalakshmi

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If $x=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty }(-1)^{n}\tan ^{2n}\theta \: \: and\: \: y=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty }\cos ^{2n}\theta ,$ for $0<\theta < \frac{\pi }{4},$ then
Option: 1 $y(1+x)=1$
Option: 2 $x(1-y)=1$
Option: 3 $y(1-x)=1$
Option: 4 $x(1+y)=1$

$x=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}(-1)^{n} \tan ^{2 n} \theta=1-\tan^2\theta+\tan^4\theta..........$

$y=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \cos ^{2 n} \theta=1+\cos^2\theta+\cos^4\theta......$

Use $\text S_{\infty}=\frac{1}{1-r}$

${x=\frac{1}{1+\tan ^{2} \alpha}=\cos ^{2} \theta} \\ {y=\frac{1}{1-\cos ^{2} \theta}=\frac{1}{\sin ^{2} \theta}}$

$\Rightarrow (1-x)= \sin ^{2} \theta$

$\Rightarrow y(1-x)=1$

Correct Option (3)

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Posted by

avinash.dongre

If $z$ be a complex number satisfying $\left | Re\left ( z \right ) \right |+\left | Im(z) \right |=4,$ then $\left | z \right |$ cannot be :
Option: 1 $\sqrt{7}$

Option: 2 $\sqrt{\frac{17}{2}}$

Option: 3 $\sqrt{10}$

Option: 4 $\sqrt{8}$

Option d

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Shravani.D.K

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The length of the minor axis (along y-axis) of an ellipse in the standard form is $\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}.$ If this ellipse touches the line, $x+6y=8;$ then its eccentricity is :
Option: 1 $\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{5}{3}}$

Option: 2 $\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{\frac{11}{3}}$

Option: 3 $\sqrt{\frac{5}{6}}$

Option: 4 $\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{\frac{11}{3}}$

What is Ellipse? -

Ellipse

Standard Equation of Ellipse:

The standard form of the equation of an ellipse with center (0, 0) and major axis on the x-axis is

$\mathbf{\frac{\mathbf{x}^{2}}{\mathbf{a}^{2}}+\frac{\mathbf{y}^{2}}{\mathbf{b}^{2}}=1} \quad \text { where }, \mathrm{b}^{2}=\mathrm{a}^{2}\left(1-\mathrm{e}^{2}\right)_{(\mathrm{a}>\mathrm{b})}$

a > b
the length of the major axis is 2a
the coordinates of the vertices are (±a, 0)
the length of the minor axis is 2b
the coordinates of the co-vertices are (0, ±b)

Equation of Tangent of Ellipse in Parametric Form and Slope Form -

Slope Form:

$\\ {\text { The equation of tangent of slope m to the ellipse, } \frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1 \text { are }} \\ {y=m x \pm \sqrt{a^{2} m^{2}+b^{2}} \text { and coordinate of point of contact is }} \\ {\left(\mp \frac{a^{2} m}{\sqrt{a^{2} m^{2}+b^{2}}}, \pm \frac{b^{2}}{\sqrt{a^{2} m^{2}+b^{2}}}\right)}$

$\\\begin{array}{l}{2 \mathrm{b}=\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}} \quad \Rightarrow \quad \mathrm{b}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}} \\ {\text { Equation of tangent } \equiv \mathrm{y}=\mathrm{mx} \pm \sqrt{\mathrm{a}^{2} \mathrm{m}^{2}+\mathrm{b}^{2}}}\end{array}\\\text { comparing with } \equiv y=\frac{-x}{6}+\frac{4}{3}\\$

$\\ {\mathrm{m}=\frac{-1}{6} \text { and } \mathrm{a}^{2} \mathrm{m}^{2}+\mathrm{b}^{2}=\frac{16}{9}} \\ {\Rightarrow \quad \frac{\mathrm{a}^{2}}{36}+\frac{4}{3}=\frac{16}{9}} \\ {\Rightarrow \quad \frac{\mathrm{a}^{2}}{36}=\frac{16}{9}-\frac{4}{3}=\frac{4}{9}} \\ {\Rightarrow \quad a^{2}=16} \\ {\mathrm{e}=\sqrt{1-\frac{\mathrm{b}^{2}}{\mathrm{a}^{2}}}}\\e=\sqrt{\frac{11}{12}}$

Correct Option (2)

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Posted by

avinash.dongre

If $p\rightarrow \left ( p\: \wedge \sim q \right )$ is false, then the truth values of p and q are respectively :
Option: 1 F, T
Option: 2 T, F
Option: 3 F, F
Option: 4 T, T

Relation Between Set Notation and Truth Table -

Sets can be used to identify basic logical structures of statements. Statements have two fundamental roles either it is true or false.

Let us understand with an example of two sets p{1,2} and q{2,3}.

$\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}\hline\quad p\vee q\quad & \quad p\cup q\quad&\quad 1,2,3\quad \\ \hline p\wedge q& p\cap q&2 \\ \hline p^c& \sim p & 3,4 \\ \hline q^c& \sim q&1,4 \\ \hline\end{array}$

Using this relation we get

$\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|}\hline \text{Element } & \mathrm{\;\;\;\;\;}p\mathrm{\;\;\;\;\;}&\mathrm{\;\;\;}q\mathrm{\;\;\;}&\mathrm{\;\;\;\;\;}\sim p\mathrm{\;\;\;\;\;}&\mathrm{\;\;\;}\sim q\mathrm{\;\;\;} &\mathrm{\;\;\;}p\wedge q\mathrm{\;\;}&\mathrm{\;\;}p\vee q\mathrm{\;\;}&\sim\left (p\wedge q \right )\mathrm{\;\;}&\sim p\wedge\sim q\mathrm{\;\;} \\ \hline \hline 1& \mathrm{T}&\mathrm{F} & \mathrm{F} &\mathrm{T}&\mathrm{F}&\mathrm{T}&\mathrm{T}&\mathrm{F} \\ \hline2& \mathrm{T}&\mathrm{T} & \mathrm{F} &\mathrm{F}&\mathrm{T}&\mathrm{T}&\mathrm{F}&\mathrm{T} \\ \hline 3& \mathrm{F}&\mathrm{T} & \mathrm{T} &\mathrm{F}&\mathrm{F}&\mathrm{T}&\mathrm{T}&\mathrm{F} \\ \hline4& \mathrm{F}&\mathrm{F} & \mathrm{T} &\mathrm{T}&\mathrm{F}&\mathrm{F}&\mathrm{T}&\mathrm{F} \\ \hline\end{array}$

Practise Session - 2 -

Q1. Write the truth table for the following statement pattern:
$\\ \mathrm{1.\;\;\;\sim(p \vee((\sim q \Rightarrow q) \wedge q))}\\\mathrm{2.\;\;\;(p\wedge q)\vee(\sim r)}\\$

$\begin{array}{c|c|c}{\mathbf{p}} & {\mathbf{q}} & {(\mathbf{p} \rightarrow(\mathbf{p} \mathbf{\Lambda}-\mathbf{q}))} \\ \hline F & {F} & {\mathbf{T}} \\ \hline F & {T} & {\mathbf{T}} \\ \hline \mathbf{T} & {F} & {\mathbf{T}} \\ \hline \mathbf{T} & {T} & {F}\end{array}$

Correct Option (4)

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avinash.dongre

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The following system of linear equations $7x+6y-2z=0$ $3x+4+2z=0$ $x-2y-6z=0,$ has
Option: 1 infinitely many solutions, $(x,y,z)$ satisfying $y=2z.$
Option: 2 infinitely many solutions, $(x,y,z)$ satisfying $x=2z.$
Option: 3 no solution
Option: 4 only the trivial solution.

System of Homogeneous linear equations -

$\\\mathrm{Let,} \\\mathrm{a_1x+b_1y +c_1z=0\;\;\; ...(i)} \\\mathrm{a_2x+b_2y +c_2z=0\;\;\; ...(ii)} \\\mathrm{a_3x+b_3y +c_3z=0\;\;\; ...(iii)} \\\mathrm{be \; three\; homogeneous\; equation} \\\mathrm{and \; let\; \Delta = \begin{vmatrix} a_1 & b_1 & c_1\\ a_2 & b_2 & c_2\\ a_3 & b_3 & c_3 \end{vmatrix}}$

If ? ≠ 0, then x= 0, y = 0, z = 0 is the only solution of the above system. This solution is also known as a trivial solution.

If ? = 0, at least one of x, y and z are non-zero. This solution is called a non-trivial solution.

Explanation: using equation (ii) and (iii), we have

$\\\mathrm{\frac{x}{b_2c_3-b_3c_2} = \frac{y}{c_2a_3-c_3a_2}=\frac{z}{a_2b_3-a_3b_2}} \\\\\mathrm{or \;\; \frac{x}{\begin{vmatrix} b_2 &c_2 \\ b_3 & c_3 \end{vmatrix}}=\frac{y}{\begin{vmatrix} c_2 &a_2 \\ c_3 & a_3 \end{vmatrix}} = \frac{z}{\begin{vmatrix} a_2 & b_2\\ a_3 & b_3 \end{vmatrix}} = k (say \neq 0)} \\\mathrm{\therefore x = k\begin{vmatrix} b_2 &c_2 \\ b_3 & c_3 \end{vmatrix}, y = k\begin{vmatrix} c_2& a_2\\ c_3 & a_3 \end{vmatrix} \; and \; z = k\begin{vmatrix} a_2 & b_2\\ a_3 & b_3 \end{vmatrix}} \\\mathrm{putting\; these\; value\; in \; equation \; (i), we\; have} \\\mathrm{a_1\left \{ k\begin{vmatrix} b_2 & c_2\\ b_3 & c_3 \end{vmatrix} \right \}+b_1\left \{ k\begin{vmatrix} c_2 & a_2\\ c_3 & a_3 \end{vmatrix} \right \}+c_1\left \{ \begin{vmatrix} a_2 & b_2\\ a_3 & b_3 \end{vmatrix} \right \}=0}$

$\\\mathrm{\Rightarrow a_1\begin{vmatrix} b_2 &c_2 \\ b_3 & c_2 \end{vmatrix}-b_1\begin{vmatrix} a_2 & c_2\\ a_3 &c_3 \end{vmatrix}+c_1\begin{vmatrix} a_2 &b_2 \\ a_3 &b_3 \end{vmatrix} = 0 \;\;\;[\because \; k \neq 0]} \\\mathrm{or \;\; \begin{vmatrix} a_1 & b_1 & c_1\\ a_2 & b_2 & c_2\\ a_3 & b_3 & c_3 \end{vmatrix} = 0 \; or \; \Delta = 0}$

This is the condition for a system have Non-trivial solution.

$\begin{aligned} &(1)\;\;7 x+6 y-2 z=0\\ &(2)\;\;3 x+4 y+2 z=0\\ &(3)\;\;x-2 y-6 z=0 \end{aligned}$

$\left|\begin{array}{ccc}{7} & {6} & {-2} \\ {3} & {4} & {2} \\ {1} & {-2} & {-6}\end{array}\right| =7(-20)-6(-20)-2(-10)=-140+120+20=0$

so infinite non-trivial solution exist

now equation (1) + 3 equation (3)

10x - 20z = 0

x = 2z

Correct Option 2

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avinash.dongre

Given : $f(x)=\left\{\begin{matrix} x, &0\leq x< \frac{1}{2} \\ \frac{1}{2}, &x=\frac{1}{2} \\ 1-x, &\frac{1}{2} < x\leq 1 \end{matrix}\right.$ and $g(x)=\left ( x-\frac{1}{2} \right )^{2},\: x\epsilon \textbf{R}.$ Then the area (in sq. units) of the region bounded b the curves, $y=f(x)$ and $y=g(x)$ between the lines, $2x=1\: \: \: and\: \: \: 2x=\sqrt{3},$ is :
Option: 1 $\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}-\frac{1}{3}$

Option: 2 $\frac{1}{3}+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}$

Option: 3 $\frac{1}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}$

Option: 4 $\frac{1}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}$

Area Bounded by Curves When Intersects at More Than One Point -

Area bounded by the curves y = f(x), y = g(x) and intersect each other in the interval [a, b]

First find the point of intersection of these curves y = f(x) and y = g(x) , let the point of intersection be x = c

Area of the shaded region

$=\int_{a}^{c}\{f(x)-g(x)\} d x+\int_{c}^{b}\{g(x)-f(x)\} d x$

When two curves intersects more than one point

rea bounded by the curves y=f(x), y=g(x) and intersect each other at three points at x = a, x = b amd x = c.

To find the point of intersection, solve f(x) = g(x).

For x ∈ (a, c), f(x) > g(x) and for x ∈ (c, b), g(x) > f(x).

Area bounded by curves,

$\\\mathrm{A=} \int_{a}^{b}\left |f(x)-g(x) \right |dx\\\\\mathrm{\;\;\;\;=} \int_{a}^{c}\left ( f(x)-g(x) \right )dx+\int_{c}^{b}\left ( g(x)-f(x) \right )dx$

Required area = Area of trapezium ABCD - $\int_{1/2}^{\sqrt3/2}\left ( x-\frac{1}{2} \right )^2dx$

$\\=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+1-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{3}\left(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{3}\right)_{\frac{1}{2}}^{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}\\=\frac{\sqrt3}{4}-\frac{1}{3}$

Correct Option (1)

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avinash.dongre

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Get Answers to all your Questions

All Questions

A random variable X has the following probability distribution: Then is equal to: Option: 1 Option: 2 Option: 3 Option: 4

Posted by

ritik.gaur

Let be the nth term of a G.P. of positive terms. If is equal to : Option: 1 Option: 2 Option: 3 Option: 4

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Nalla mahalakshmi

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If one end of a focal chord AB of the parabola is at then the equation of the tangent to it at B is : Option: 1 Option: 2 Option: 3 Option: 4

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Shabareesh

If then a value of satisfying is : Option: 1 Option: 2 Option: 3 Option: 4

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Nalla mahalakshmi

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If for then Option: 1 Option: 2 Option: 3 Option: 4

Let $a_{n}$ be the n^th term of a G.P. of positive terms. If $\sum_{n=1}^{100}a_{2n+1}=200\: \: and\: \: \sum_{n=1}^{100}a_{2n}=100,\: \: then\: \sum_{n=1}^{200}a_n$ is equal to :
Option: 1 $300$
Option: 2 $175$
Option: 3 $225$
Option: 4 $150$

If one end of a focal chord AB of the parabola $y^{2}=8x$ is at $A\left ( \frac{1}{2},-2 \right ),$ then the equation of the tangent to it at B is :
Option: 1 $x+2y+8=0$
Option: 2 $2x-y-24=0$
Option: 3 $x-2y+8=0$
Option: 4 $2x+y-24=0$

If $\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{d} x}=\frac{xy}{x^{2}+y^{2}};y(1)=1;$ then a value of $x$ satisfying $y(x)=e$ is :
Option: 1 $\sqrt{3}\: e$

Option: 2 $\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{3}\: e$

Option: 3 $\sqrt{2}\: e$

Option: 4 $\frac{e}{\sqrt{2}}$

If $x=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty }(-1)^{n}\tan ^{2n}\theta \: \: and\: \: y=\sum_{n=0}^{\infty }\cos ^{2n}\theta ,$ for $0<\theta < \frac{\pi }{4},$ then
Option: 1 $y(1+x)=1$
Option: 2 $x(1-y)=1$
Option: 3 $y(1-x)=1$
Option: 4 $x(1+y)=1$

If $z$ be a complex number satisfying $\left | Re\left ( z \right ) \right |+\left | Im(z) \right |=4,$ then $\left | z \right |$ cannot be :
Option: 1 $\sqrt{7}$

Option: 2 $\sqrt{\frac{17}{2}}$

Option: 3 $\sqrt{10}$

Option: 4 $\sqrt{8}$

If $p\rightarrow \left ( p\: \wedge \sim q \right )$ is false, then the truth values of p and q are respectively :
Option: 1 F, T
Option: 2 T, F
Option: 3 F, F
Option: 4 T, T

The following system of linear equations $7x+6y-2z=0$ $3x+4+2z=0$ $x-2y-6z=0,$ has
Option: 1 infinitely many solutions, $(x,y,z)$ satisfying $y=2z.$
Option: 2 infinitely many solutions, $(x,y,z)$ satisfying $x=2z.$
Option: 3 no solution
Option: 4 only the trivial solution.