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A circular loop of radius r is carrying current I\; A. The ratio of magnetic field at the center of circular loop and at a distance r from the center of the loop on its axis is:
Option: 1 2 \sqrt{2}: 1
Option: 2 1: 3 \sqrt{2}
Option: 3 1: \sqrt{2}
Option: 4 3 \sqrt{2}: 2

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Magnetic field at centre of coil B_1=\frac{\mu_0 I}{2 r}

on the axis at

 x=r \Rightarrow B_2=\frac{\mu_0 \mathrm{Ir}^2}{2\left(r^2+x^2\right)^{3 / 2}}

\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{B}_2=\frac{\mu_0 \mathrm{Ir}^2}{2\left(\mathrm{r}^2+\mathrm{r}^2\right)^{3 / 2}} \\ & \mathrm{~B}_2=\frac{\mu_0 \mathrm{I}}{2(2 \sqrt{2} r)} \\ & \frac{\mathrm{B}_1}{\mathrm{~B}_2}=2 \sqrt{2} \end{aligned}

 

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rishi.raj

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