A group of 5 students, including 2 boys and 3 girls, is going to sit in a row for a photo. If the boys and girls must alternate seats, and the two boys cannot sit next to each other, in how many different ways can they be arranged?
14
15
10
16
To calculate the number of different ways the group of 5 students can be arranged in a row for a photo, with the boys and girls alternating seats and the two boys not sitting next to each other, we can consider the following:
Since the boys and girls must alternate seats, we have the following pattern: BGBGB.
Now, let's consider the possible arrangements of the boys within this pattern.
Case 1: The boys sit in the first and third positions (BGBGB).
In this case, the remaining two girls can be arranged in ways.
Case 2: The boys sit in the second and fourth positions (GBGBG).
In this case, the remaining two girls can also be arranged in ways.
Therefore, there are different arrangements for the boys and girls within the given pattern.
Hence, the total number of different ways the group of 5 students can be arranged is:
Therefore, there are 16 different ways the group of 5 students can be arranged in a row for a photo, with the boys and girls alternating seats and the two boys not sitting next to each other.
Study 40% syllabus and score up to 100% marks in JEE