A password consists of 4 letters, where each letter can be either a vowel (a, e, i, o, u) or a consonant. In addition, the first letter must be a vowel. How many different passwords are possible?
320 ways
250 ways
376 ways
420 ways
To solve this, we need to consider the number of choices for each position in the password while satisfying the given conditions.
For the first position, there are 2 choices since it must be a vowel (a, e, i, o, u).
For the second position, there are 5 choices since it can be any vowel or consonant.
For the third position, there are 5 choices since it can be any vowel or consonant
For the fourth position, there are 5 choices since it can be any vowel or consonant.
To find the total number of possible passwords, we multiply the number of choices for each position: 2 choices × 5 choices × 5 choices × 5 choices = 250 ways.
Study 40% syllabus and score up to 100% marks in JEE