An alternating emf is applied across a parallel combination of a resistance R, capacitance C and an inductance L. If and
are the currents through
respectively, then the diagram which correctly represents the phase relationship among
and source emf
, is given by:




Current in inductance lags behind the emf in phase by
, current in resistance
is in phase with emf, while current in capacitance
leads by a phase of
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