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An electric heater is designed to operate in 100 V main with a power output of 1000 W. When it is connected to a 25 V source, power output is:

Option: 1

40 W 


Option: 2

100 W


Option: 3

62.5 W 


Option: 4

250 W


Answers (1)

best_answer

The resistance of the bulb rated 100V, 1000W is

P=\frac{V^2}{R} \text { or } R=\frac{V^2}{P}=\frac{100 \times 100}{1000}=10 \Omega

Hence when the bulb is connected to 25 volt source the output power is

\mathrm{P}=\frac{\mathrm{V}^2}{\mathrm{R}}=\frac{25 \times 25}{10}=62.5 \text { Watts }

 

Posted by

Deependra Verma

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