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  • Confused! kindly explain, - Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure - JEE Main

In which of the following species is the underlined carbon having sp^{3} hybridisation?

  • Option 1)

  • Option 2)

  • Option 3)

  • Option 4)

 

Answers (2)

best_answer

As we learnt in

sp3 hybridisation -

when one s - and three p - orbital belonging to the same shell of an atom mix together to form four new equivalent orbitals is called sp3 orbital.

- wherein

Shape Tetrahedral 

 

 

 

 

 

In molecules  (i)

(iii)and

(iv)

the carbon atom has a multiple bond,

only (ii) has sp^{3} hybridization.

 If atom has 4 sigma bond without lone pair then the atom is sp3 hybridised. In CH_{3}-\underline{C}H_{2}-OH both C atom is sp3 hybridised 

 

 


Option 1)

The solution is incorrect 

Option 2)

The solution is correct 

Option 3)

The solution is incorrect 

Option 4)

The solution is incorrect 

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