In a group of 10 people, consisting of 5 men and 5 women, a committee of 4 people needs to be formed. However, the committee must have at least 2 men and at least 2 women. How many different ways can the committee be formed?
400
600
800
200
To solve this problem, we can break it down into cases:
Case 1: 2 men and 2 women
We need to select 2 men from the 5 available, which can be done in C(5, 2) ways. Similarly, we need to select 2 women from the 5 available, which can also be done in C(5, 2) ways. Therefore, the number of ways to form the committee with 2 men and 2 women is .
Case 2: 3 men and 1 woman
We need to select 3 men from the 5 available, which can be done in C(5, 3) ways. Similarly, we need to select 1 woman from the 5 available, which can be done in C(5, 1) ways. Therefore, the number of ways to form the committee with 3 men and 1 woman is .
Case 3: 1 man and 3 women
We need to select 1 man from the 5 available, which can be done in C(5, 1) ways. Similarly, we need to select 3 women from the 5 available, which can be done in C(5, 3) ways. Therefore, the number of ways to form the committee with 1 man and 3 women is .
To find the total number of ways to form the committee, we need to sum up the results from all three cases:
Evaluating each term:
Plugging in the values:
= 100 + 50 + 50
= 200
Therefore, there are 200 different ways to form the committee with at least 2 men and at least 2 women from a group of 10 people consisting of 5 men and 5 women.
Evaluating this expression, we can find the total number of different ways the committee can be formed.
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