In the circuit shown, when key is closed, then the ammeter reads
whether
is open or closed. But when
is open the ammeter reads
, when
is closed:
Assuming that ammeter resistance is much less than , the values of
and
is ohms are:
When is closed,
is short-circuited
When is open,
When is closed,
From these two equations, we get
When is open and
is closed.
From eqs. (i) and (iii), we have
Hence option 4 is correct
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