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In the situation illustrated below, the object is set up 0.5 m away from a converging mirror. If the focal length of the lens is 0.2 m, determine a) the location of the real image, and b) the magnification of the image.

Option: 1

v = 0.33 m \ \ , \ m = 0.33


Option: 2

v = 0.66 m \ \ , \ m = 0.33


Option: 3

v = 0.66 m \ \ , \ m = 0.66


Option: 4

v = 0.33 m \ \ , \ m = 0.66


Answers (1)

\begin{array}{l}{\text { In order to determine the location of the image, we'll use the Mirror Formula. }} \\ \\ {\qquad \frac{1}{f}=\frac{1}{v}+\frac{1}{u}} \\ \\ {u=-0.5 m, f=-0.2 m} \\ \\ {\frac{1}{v}=-\frac{1}{0.2}+\frac{1}{0.5}} \\ \\ {v=-0.33 m}\end{array}

Here “–” sign shows that the image is real.

\begin{array}{l}{\text { Now that we have the location of the image, we can find the magnification. }} \\ {\qquad \begin{aligned} m &=-\frac{v}{u} \\ &=-\frac{(-0.33)}{(-0.5)} \\ &=-0.66 \end{aligned}}\end{array}

As |m|<1, the size of the image is smaller than the object and the negative sign shows that the image is real and inverted.

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Kshitij

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