Mean of 100 observations is 45. It was later found that two observations 19 and 31 were incorrectly recorded as 91 and 13. The correct mean is:
44
44.46
45
45.54
As learnt in
ARITHMETIC Mean -
For the values x1, x2, ....xn of the variant x the arithmetic mean is given by
in case of discrete data.
-
Given that,
But two numbers (19+31 = 50) were incorrect
So, net sum = 4500 - 50 = 4450
Add correct numbers (91+13 = 104)
⇒ 4450 +104 = 4554
⇒ new mean = 4554/100 = 45.54
Option 1)
44
This option is incorrect
Option 2)
44.46
This option is incorrect
Option 3)
45
This option is incorrect
Option 4)
45.54
This option is correct