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Negation of the statement :

'\sqrt{5} is an integer or 5 is irational' is :

Option: 1

\sqrt{5} is irrational or 5 ia an integer.
 


Option: 2

\sqrt{5} is not an integer or 5 is not irrational.


Option: 3

\sqrt{5} is an integer and 5 is irrational.

 


Option: 4

\sqrt{5} is not an integer and 5 is not irrational.


Answers (1)

best_answer

 

 

Logic Connectivity -

Negation of a Statement 

The denial of a statement is called the negation of the statement. The negation of a statement is generally formed by introducing the word “not” at some proper place in the statement or by prefixing the statement with “It is not the case that” or “It is false that”.

The negation of a statement p in symbolic form is written as “∼ p” and read as “not p”.   

                       p : New Delhi is the capital of India.

The negation of this statement is

                    ∼p : New Delhi is not the capital of India.

Or,               ∼p : It is not the case that New Delhi is the capital of India.

Or,               ∼p : It is false that New Delhi is the capital of India.

 

The truth value of negation of a statement is always opposite to the truth value of the original statement.

\begin{array}{|c|c|}\hline \mathrm{\;\;\;\;\;}p\mathrm{\;\;\;\;\;}&\mathrm{\;\;\;}\sim p\mathrm{\;\;\;\;\;} \\ \hline \mathrm{T}& \mathrm{F} \\ \hline \mathrm{F}&\mathrm{T} \\ \hline\end{array}
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Practise Session - 1 -

Q1. Write the negations of the following:
      1. Ram is a doctor or peon.
      2. Room is clean and big.
      3.\sqrt 5 is a rational number.
      4. If Ram is a doctor then he is smart

 

 

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\sqrt 5 is not an integer and 5 is not an irrational Number

or \sim(p \vee q)=\sim p \wedge \sim q

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