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On the sides AB,BC,CA, of \triangle ABC 3,4,5 distibct points (excuding vertices A,B,C) are respectively chosen. the number of trangles that can be constructed using these chosen points as vertices are:

Option: 1

210


Option: 2

205


Option: 3

215


Option: 4

220


Answers (1)

best_answer

Single triangle needs 3 vertices

Case 1:

One point in each side

=\;^3C_{1} \times \;^4C_{1} \times\;^{5}C_{1}=60

Case 2:

1 point from side AB & 2 points from BC

=\;^{3}C_{1} \times\;^{4}C_{2}=12

Case 3:

1 point from side BC & 2 points from AC

=\;^{4}C_{1} \times\;^{5}C_{2}=40

Case 4:

1 point from side AC & 2 points from BC

=\;^{5}C_{1} \times\;^{4}C_{2}=30

Case 5:

1 point from side AB & 2 points from AC

=\;^{3}C_{1} \times\;^{5}C_{2}=30

Case 6:

1 point from side AC & 2 points from AB

=\;^{5}C_{1} \times\;^{3}C_{2}=15

Total Triangle = 60+18+12+40+30+30+15=205

 

Second Approach

Totel vertices =3+4+5=12

\;^{12}C_{23}-\;^3C_{3}-\;^4C_{3}-\;^5C_{3}=220-1-4-10=205

Posted by

sudhir kumar

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