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The battery's internal resistance is negligible and the capacitance of the capacitor is 0.2 \mu \mathrm{F} Then the steady-state current in the
2 \Omega resistor is:  
  

Option: 1

0.9A


Option: 2

1.2A


Option: 3

0.7A


Option: 4

1.5A


Answers (1)

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The resistance of the parallel combination of 2\Omega and 3 \Omega resistors is given by
 \frac{1}{R}=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6} \quad \Rightarrow R=1.2 \Omega
This resistance is in series with 2.8 \Omega giving a total effective resistance = 1.2 + 2.8 \Omega = 4 \Omega. In the steady state, charge on the capacitor C has stablised and hence no current passes through 4\Omega resistor which is in series with the capacitor. Thus the current through the circuit = 6 / 4=1.5 \mathrm{~A}
V_{A B}=1.5 \times 1.2=1.8 \mathrm{~V}$, I through $2 \Omega$ resistor $=1.8 / 2=0.9 \mathrm{~A}

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Irshad Anwar

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