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The equation of the normal to the curve \mathrm{x^2=4 y} which passes through the point \mathrm{(1,2)} is
 

Option: 1

\mathrm{2 x+y=3}
 


Option: 2

\mathrm{x+4 y=3}
 


Option: 3

\mathrm{x+y=3}
 


Option: 4

\mathrm{x+2 y=4}    


Answers (1)

best_answer

\mathrm{x^2=4 y}                   .....(1)

\mathrm{ \frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{x}{2} }

\mathrm{ {\left[\frac{d y}{d x}\right]_{\left(2 t, t^2\right)}=t} }

\therefore \quad The slope of the tangent at \mathrm{P\left(2 t, t^2\right)=t}

\mathrm{\therefore} The slope of the normal at \mathrm{P=-\frac{1}{t}}
Equation of the normal at \mathrm{P\: is \: y-t^2=-\frac{1}{t}(x-2 t)}

\mathrm{ x+y t=2 t+t^3 }

Since the normal passes through \mathrm{ (1,2) }

\mathrm{ 1+2 t=2 t+t^3 \quad \therefore t^3=1 \text { or } t=1 }

\mathrm{ \therefore }  Required equation of the normal is \mathrm{ x+y=3 }

Hence option 3 is correct.

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