Which of the following will increase the rate of the reaction?
Addition of negative catalyst.
Increasing reactant concentration.
Cooling the reaction.
None of the above.
Factors affecting rate of reaction:
Effect of Concentration:
From law of mass action, we know
Rate of reaction ∝ Concentration of reactants.
Generally, rate of reaction decreases with passage of time, due to decrease in concentration of reactants.
Effect of temperature:
Most of the chemical reactions are accelerated by increase in temperature. Thus, cooling the system will decrease the rate of the reaction.
Effect of catalyst:
Presence of positive catalyst increases the rate of reaction.
Presence of negative catalyst decreases the rate of reaction.
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