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Directions: Read the passage and answer the question

 

Title: "Exploring the Wonders of Biodiversity"

 

Biodiversity, the variety of life on Earth, encompasses an astonishing array of species, ecosystems, and genetic diversity. It is the product of billions of years of evolution, resulting in intricate ecological relationships that sustain life as we know it.

 

The rainforests of the Amazon basin, for instance, are biodiversity hotspots, teeming with an extraordinary diversity of plant and animal species. From the vibrant plumage of tropical birds to the elusive movements of jaguars, every layer of the rainforest harbours unique forms of life. The interdependence of species within this complex ecosystem highlights the delicate balance that sustains biodiversity.

 

Yet, this delicate balance is under threat. Human activities, such as deforestation, habitat destruction, and climate change, pose significant challenges to biodiversity. The loss of species not only disrupts ecosystems but also diminishes the potential for scientific discoveries, as each species may hold untapped knowledge for medicine, agriculture, and other fields.

 

Conservation efforts play a pivotal role in safeguarding biodiversity. National parks, wildlife reserves, and protected areas serve as sanctuaries for diverse species, allowing them to thrive in their natural habitats. Additionally, initiatives promoting sustainable practices and environmental education empower communities to become stewards of their local biodiversity.

 

As humanity stands at the forefront of the twenty-first century, the conservation of biodiversity stands as a testament to our commitment to preserving the intricate web of life on Earth. It is a collective responsibility that transcends borders and generations, ensuring that future generations inherit a planet rich in the wonders of biodiversity.

 

Question:

Based on the passage, what is the tone of the author towards biodiversity?

 

Option: 1

Reverent and appreciative of its complexity.


Option: 2

Indifferent, presenting information without emotional stance.


Option: 3

Cynical, emphasising the challenges it faces.


Option: 4

Sarcastic, mocking conservation efforts.

 


Answers (1)

The passage demonstrates a reverent and appreciative tone towards biodiversity. Phrases like "an astonishing array of species," "intricate ecological relationships," and "rich in the wonders of biodiversity" convey a deep appreciation for the complexity and importance of biodiversity. The author emphasises the significance of preserving biodiversity and presents it as a collective responsibility. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

Posted by

Ramraj Saini

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