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Assertion: The adrenal gland secretes hormones that regulate the body's response to stress.

Reason: The adrenal gland is composed of two distinct parts, the outer adrenal cortex and the inner adrenal medulla. The adrenal cortex secretes corticosteroid hormones such as cortisol, which is involved in the body's response to stress. 

Option: 1

 Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.


Option: 2

Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.


Option: 3

Assertion is true but reason is false.


Option: 4

Assertion is false but reason is true.


Answers (1)

best_answer

The assertion that the adrenal gland secretes hormones that regulate the body's response to stress is true. The adrenal gland is a part of the endocrine system and is located on top of the kidneys. It plays an important role in the body's response to stress by secreting hormones.

The reason that the adrenal gland is composed of two distinct parts, the outer adrenal cortex and the inner adrenal medulla, is true. The adrenal cortex secretes corticosteroid hormones such as cortisol, which is involved in the body's response to stress. The adrenal medulla secretes catecholamines such as epinephrine and norepinephrine, which also play a role in the body's response to stress. These hormones increase heart rate, blood pressure, and blood sugar levels, which are all part of the body's fight-or-flight response to stress.

Option a is the correct answer.

Posted by

Ritika Jonwal

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