Match List I with List II.
| List I |
List II |
||
| A. | Logistic growth | I. |
Unlimited resource availability condition |
| B. | Exponential growth | II. |
The limited resource availability condition |
| C. | Expanding age pyramid | III. |
The percent individuals of pre-reproductive age is the largest followed by reproductive and post-reproductive age groups |
| D. | Stable age pyramid | IV. |
The percent individuals of pre-reproductives and reproductive age groups are same |
Choose the correct from the option given below:
A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
A. Logistic growth corresponds to II. Limited resource availability condition. Logistic growth occurs when a population's growth rate slows down as it approaches the carrying capacity of its environment, where resources become limited.
B. Exponential growth corresponds to I. Unlimited resource availability condition. Exponential growth occurs when a population's growth rate is not limited by resources and continues to increase exponentially over time.
C. Expanding age pyramid corresponds to III. The percent individuals of pre-reproductive age is largest followed by reproductive and post-reproductive age groups. An expanding age pyramid indicates a population with a high proportion of individuals in the younger age groups, suggesting a high birth rate and potential for future population growth.
D. Stable age pyramid corresponds to IV. The percent of individuals of pre-reproductives and reproductive age groups are the same. A stable age pyramid indicates a population with a relatively balanced distribution across different age groups, indicating a stable population size over time.
Therefore, the correct matching is A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV.Hence, the correct answer is option 1.