Considering Ellingham diagram, which of the following metals can be used to reduce alumina ?
Mg
Zn
Fe
Cu
As we learnt that
Ellingham Diagram -
Ellingham diaghram normally consists of plots of Vs T for the formation of oxides of elements.
- wherein
2xM(s)+O2(g) 2MxO(s)
Mg has more negative value than alumina.
Metal which has more - value can reduce those metal oxide which has less - value.
Option 1)
Mg
This is correct.
Option 2)
Zn
This is incorrect.
Option 3)
Fe
This is incorrect.
Option 4)
Cu
This is incorrect.