Gibbs Free Energy (ΔG):
- Gibbs Free Energy (ΔG) is the amount of energy that can be used in a particular reaction.
- A chemical reaction is said to be exergonic and spontaneous if the Gibbs Free Energy (ΔG) is negative.
- A chemical reaction is said to be endergonic and non-spontaneous if the Gibbs Free Energy (ΔG) is positive.
- Gibbs Free Energy (ΔG) of a reaction is negative when Gibbs Free Energy (ΔG) of products is less than that of reactants.
- Gibbs Free Energy (ΔG) solely depends on the energy of the reactants and products and is not dependent on the pathway of the reaction.
- If Gibbs Free Energy (ΔG) is zero, the reaction has reached equilibrium.
- Gibbs Free Energy (ΔG) is not affected by enzymes.
The following graph shows the exergonic and endergonic reactions.
![](https://cdn.entrance360.com/media/uploads/2019/07/25/concept-25_image-1.jpg)
-
A chemical reaction is said to be endergonic and non-spontaneous if the Gibbs Free Energy
is positive.
View full answer