What is the term used to describe the process in which semen is collected from a male animal and inserted into the reproductive tract of a selected female by the breeder?
Animal husbandry
Artificial selection
Artificial insemination
Selective breeding
Artificial insemination (AI) is the process of collecting semen from a male animal and inserting it into the reproductive tract of a selected female by the breeder. This technique allows breeders to selectively breed animals with desirable traits without having to physically bring the animals together. Hence option 3 is the correct answer.