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Which of the following is absent in the mouth parts of the cockroach?
 

Option: 1

 Mandibles
 


Option: 2

 Hypopharynx
 


Option: 3

 Epipharynx
 


Option: 4

Labrum
 


Answers (1)

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External Morphology of Cockroach: Head and Mouth parts
 

Head

  • Head lies anteriorly at a right angle to the longitudinal axis of the body.
  • Head is triangular in shape
  • Head is formed by the fusion of six segments 
  • It is attached to a flexible neck which allows movement in all directions.
  • Head bears a pair of thread-like antennae, a pair of compound eyes and a pair of fenestra or photoreceptors.
  • Antennae arise from membranous sockets lying in front of eyes. 
  • Antennae have sensory receptors that help in monitoring the environment 
  • The anterior end of the head bears appendages forming biting and chewing type of mouthparts.


Mouth parts 

  • The mouthparts include a labrum (upper lip), a pair of mandibles, a pair of maxillae and a labium (lower lip). 
  • Within the cavity enclosed by the mouthparts, a median flexible lobe is present which acts as the tongue (hypopharynx). 
     

- The mouthparts of the cockroach include labrum (upper lip), a pair of mandibles, a pair of maxillae and labium (lower lip). Within the cavity enclosed by the mouthparts, a median flexible lobe is present which acts as the tongue (hypopharynx).

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