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Why are axial positions more crowded than equatorial positions in a trigonal bipyramidal molecule?

Option: 1

Because axial positions have three neighboring atoms at 90° bond angles, while equatorial positions only have two neighboring atoms at 90° bond angles.


Option: 2

Because axial positions have a higher electron density than equatorial positions.


Option: 3

Because axial positions are closer to the central atom than equatorial positions.


Option: 4

Because axial positions have a higher energy than equatorial positions.


Answers (1)

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Axial positions are more crowded than equatorial positions in a trigonal bipyramidal molecule because axial positions have three neighboring atoms at 90° bond angles, while equatorial positions only have two neighboring atoms at 90° bond angles.

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Anam Khan

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