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11.(v) Find the derivative of the following functions: $3 \cot x + 5 \csc x$

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Given,

$f(x)=3 \cot x + 5 \csc x$

As we know the property

$\frac{d(y_1+y_2)}{dx}=\frac{dy_1}{dx}+\frac{dy_2}{dx}$

Applying the property,

$\frac{d(3\cot x+5 \csc x)}{dx}=\frac{d(3\cot x)}{dx}+\frac{d(5\csc x)}{dx}$

$\frac{d(3\cot x+5 \csc x)}{dx}=3\frac{d(\frac{\cos x}{\sin x})}{dx}+\frac{d(5\csc x)}{dx}$

$\frac{d(3\cot x+5 \csc x)}{dx}=-5\csc x\cot x+3\frac{d(\frac{\cos x}{\sin x})}{dx}$

Now As we know the quotient rule of derivative,

$\frac{d(\frac{y_1}{y_2})}{dx}=\frac{y_2\frac{dy_1}{dx}-y_1\frac{dy_2}{dx}}{y_2^2}$

So applying this rule, we get

$\frac{d(3\cot x+5 \csc x)}{dx}=-5\csc x\cot x+3\left[\frac{\sin x\frac{d(\cos x)}{dx}-\cos x(\frac{d(\sin x)}{dx})}{\sin^2x}\right]$

$\frac{d(3\cot x+5 \csc x)}{dx}=-5\csc x\cot x+3\left[\frac{\sin x(-\sin x)-\cos x(\cos x)}{\sin^2x}\right]$

$\frac{d(3\cot x+5 \csc x)}{dx}=-5\csc x\cot x+3\left[\frac{-\sin^2 x-\cos^2 x}{\sin^2x}\right]$

$\frac{d(3\cot x+5 \csc x)}{dx}=-5\csc x\cot x-3\left[\frac{\sin^2 x+\cos^2 x}{\sin^2x}\right]$

$\frac{d(3\cot x+5 \csc x)}{dx}=-5\csc x\cot x-3\left[\frac{1}{\sin^2x}\right]$

$\frac{d(3\cot x+5 \csc x)}{dx}=-5\csc x\cot x-3\csc^2x$

Posted by

Pankaj Sanodiya

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