If bisectors of opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD intersect the circle, circumscribing it at the points P and Q, prove that PQ is a diameter of the circle.
Given: Bisectors of opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD intersect the circle, circumscribing it at the points P and Q
Let ABCD be a cyclic quadrilateral
DP and QB are the bisectors of ADC and ABC respectively.
To Prove: PQ is the diameter of circle
Proof:
Joint QD and QC.
As, DP and QB are the bisectors of ADC and ABC respectively.
Since ABCD is cyclic quadrilateral, sum of opposite angles is 180°
CDA +CBA = 180°
Divide both sides by 2,
1 + 2 = 90° … (i)
Now consider the segment QC. We know that angles in the same segment of a circle are equal. So,
2 = 3
Putting the value in equation (i),
1 + 3 = 90°
POQ = 90°
We know that angle in a semicircle is 90°
Hence PQ is a diameter of a circle.