O is the circumcentre of the triangle ABC and D is the mid-point of the base BC. Prove that BOD = A.
Given: O is the circumcentre of the triangle ABC and D is the mid-point of the base BC.
OD is perpendicular BC
In the right triangles OBD and OCD.
We have OB = OC (Radii of the same circle)
OD = OD (common)
ODB = ODC (90o)
OBD OCD (R.H.S. congruence)
BOD = COD (CPCT)
… (1)
Also, the angle subtended at the centre by an arc is twice the angle subtended by it at any part of the circle. Consider arc BC,
… (2)
From (1) and (2), we have
BOD = BAC
Hence Proved.