NEET Foundation 2022.
Biology Foundation for Class 10.
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Personalized AI Tutor and Adaptive Time Table, Self Study Material, Weekend Live Classes, Mentorship from our Experts, Unlimited Mock Tests and Personalized Analysis Reports, 24x7 Doubt Chat Support,.
Answer:
Rutherford model of atom describes that the atom is composed of an atomic nucleus and electrons surrounding the nucleus. This model caused to reject the Thomson model of atom. Rutherford model was proposed by Ernst Rutherford after the discovery of the atomic nucleus. Later, Rutherford model was also rejected because it could not explain why the positively charged nucleus and electrons are not attracted to each other. The orbital revolution of the electron is not expected to be stable. Any particle in a circular orbit would radiate energy. Thus, revolving electrons would lose energy and finally fall into nucleus. If they were so, the atom would be highly unstable and hence matter would not exist in the form that we know. We know that atoms are quite stable