The refractive index of a medium with respect to a medium is and the refractive index of medium with respect to medium is . Find the refractive index of medium with respect to medium . If the speed of light in medium is , calculate the speed of light in medium.
Option: 1
Option: 2
Option: 3
Option: 4
(I) Z/X=?
X/Y=2/3
Y=3X/2...(1)
Y/Z=4/3
Y=4Z/3...(2)
Equate RHS of (1) and (2)
3X/2=4Z/3
9X=8Z
Therefore, Z/X=9/8.
Hence, refrective index of medium Z w.r.t medium X is 9/8.
(II)Let speed of light in medium 'Y' be 'V'
Let speed of light in medium 'X' be 'C' i.e. 3*10^8m/s
So, Y/X=3/2...(3)
C/V=3*10^8/V...(4)
Equate RHS of (3) and (4)
3/2=3*10^8/V
So, 3V=3*10^8*2
Therefore, V=3*10^8*2/3
V=10^8*2
Therefore, V=2*10^8m/s
Hence, speed of light in medium Y is 2*10^8m/s