Assertion: Egestion is the process by which undigested food is eliminated from the body.
Reason: Egestion occurs when the indigestible parts of food, such as cellulose and fiber, pass through the digestive system and are excreted.
Assertion and reason are both true, and reason is an accurate account of assertion.
Both assertion and reason are accurate, but reason does not adequately explain assertion.
The assertion is correct, but the reasoning is incorrect.
Both the assertion and reason are incorrect.
The assertion is correct. Egestion is the process by which undigested food, along with waste products and toxins, is eliminated from the body. The reason given for the assertion is also correct. Egestion occurs when the indigestible parts of food, such as cellulose and fiber, pass through the digestive system and are excreted as feces.
During digestion, the body breaks down the food into smaller molecules that can be absorbed and utilized by the body. However, some parts of the food, such as fiber, cannot be broken down by the digestive enzymes and remain undigested. These undigested materials, along with waste products and toxins, are eliminated from the body through the process of egestion.
Egestion is a vital process as it helps to remove waste products and toxins from the body and prevent the buildup of harmful substances. It also helps to maintain the health of the digestive system and prevent digestive problems such as constipation.
Option 2 is the correct answer.