Assertion: Gallstones can lead to inflammation of the gallbladder.
Reason: Gallstones can block the flow of bile from the gallbladder.
(a) Assertion and reason are both true, and reason is an accurate account of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are accurate, but reason does not adequately explain assertion.
(c) The assertion is correct, but the reasoning is incorrect.
(d) Both the assertion and reason are incorrect.
The assertion and reason are both correct. Gallstones are solid particles that form in the gallbladder, and they can block the flow of bile from the gallbladder. When the bile cannot flow out of the gallbladder, it can build up and cause inflammation, which can lead to pain, fever, and nausea. If left untreated, gallstones can also lead to serious complications, such as infection or the development of gallbladder cancer. Therefore, it is essential to seek medical attention if you experience any symptoms of gallstones or inflammation of the gallbladder.
Option 1 is the correct answer.