Assertion: The presence of robust pneumotaxic signals leads to the achievement of total lung capacity.
Reason: Enhanced pneumotaxic signaling directly impacts the temporal duration of both inhalation and exhalation.
If both Assertion & Reason are True & the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
If both Assertion & Reason are True but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
If the Assertion is True but the Reason is False.
If both Assertion & Reason are False.
Assertion (A) states that strong pneumotaxic signals result in complete filings of the lungs. This assertion implies that robust pneumotaxic signals directly lead to the complete expansion or filling of the lungs. However, this statement is not supported by medical or physiological knowledge. There is no direct relationship between pneumotaxic signals (a term that does not exist in the medical field) and complete lung filling.
Reason (R) states that strong pneumotaxic signals increase the duration of inspiration and expiration. pneumotaxic signals term not recognized in medical terminology. They are claimed to have an impact on the duration of inhalation and exhalation. However, there is no established connection between penumotaxic signaling and the temporal aspects of breathing.
Since both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are unsupported by medical knowledge and do not accurately explain the relationship between the statements, the correct answer is option 4 which states both Assertion and Reason are false.