Carrier ions like Na+ facilitate the absorption of substances like
Option: 1
Fructose and some amino acids
Option: 2
Amino acids and glucose
Option: 3
Glucose and fatty acids
Option: 4
Fatty acids and glycerol
Answers (1)
Amino acids and glucose can be absorbed more easily with the help of carrier ions like Na+.
Active transport is the mode of transport in which ions like Na+serve as carriers. These kinds of transports, which mostly take place at the cell membrane, use up energy.
Amino acids and glucose are transported through cell membranes by Na+ ions. The intestinal epithelium simultaneously transports sodium ions, glucose, and amino acids.
While amino acid-coupled sodium absorption occurs through epithelial cells with the assistance of Na/amino acid cotransporters,glucose-coupled sodium absorption is facilitated by the Na/Glucose cotransporter (SGLT 1). Cotransporters for various classes of amino acids are distinct.