Figure shows the P − V diagram for an ideal gas. From the graph we conclude that
The process A → B is adiabatic
The internal energy of the gas increases in this process
The work done by the gas = area of triangle ABC
The heat energy absorbed by the gas is zero in the process
The P − V graph for an adiabatic process is not a straight-line. Hence choice (a) is
wrong.. Therefore
TA. Hence the internal energy increases.
Work done = area under AB upto the volume axis. Heat energy is absorbed in the
process