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Kranz anatomy is characteristic to

Option: 1

C_{3} plants 

 

 

 


Option: 2

C_{4} plants


Option: 3

CAM plants


Option: 4

Both C_{3} and C_{4} plants


Answers (1)

best_answer

Speciality of C4 plants:

 
  • They have a special type of leaf anatomy, they tolerate higher temperatures, they show a response to high light intensities, they lack a process called photorespiration and have greater productivity of biomass.
  • The particularly large cells around the vascular bundles of the C4 plants are called bundle sheath cells, and the leaves which have such anatomy are said to have ‘Kranz’ anatomy. 
  • ‘Kranz’ means ‘wreath’ and is a reflection of the arrangement of cells. 
  • The bundle sheath cells may form several layers around the vascular bundles; they are characterised by having a large number of chloroplasts, thick walls impervious to gaseous exchange and no intercellular spaces.
  • The chloroplasts of bundle sheath cells lack grana.

Kranz anatomy is a characteristic feature of C_{4} plants. Hence, the correct answer is option b.

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Gunjita

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