Match the source gland with its respective hormone as well as the function.
|
Source gland |
Hormone |
Function |
|---|
|
Thyroid |
Thyroxine |
Regulates blood calcium level |
|
Anterior Pituitary |
Oxytocin |
Contraction of uterus muscles during child birth |
|
Posterior pituitary |
Vasopressin |
Stimulates reabsorption of water in the distal tubules in the nephron |
|
Corpus luteum |
Estrogen |
Supports pregnency |
The posterior pituitary contains two hormones, oxytocin and vasopressin, which are produced by the hypothalamus. Vasopressin, known as an antidiuretic hormone, causes water reabsorption from the distal convoluted tubule and prevents water loss. Therefore, Posterior pituitary – Vasopressin stimulates the reabsorption of water in the distal tubules in the nephron making option 3 the correct answer.