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Specilised epidermal cells surrounding the guard cells are called:

Option: 1

Complementary cells


Option: 2

Subsidiary cells


Option: 3

Bulliform cells


Option: 4

Lenticels


Answers (1)

best_answer

 

 

Stomata:

  • These are the tiny openings or pores in the epidermal system of plants, especially  leaves.
  • Stomata can also occur in stem. 
  • The stomata are surrounded by specialised epidermal cells called guard cells that regulate the opening and closing of stomata.
  • Guard cells are generally bean-shaped in dicots and dumbbell shaped in monocots.
  • Stomata regulate the gaseous exchange and transpiration. 
  • Some surrounding epidermal cells become specialised to form the subsidiary cells. 
  • The stomatal aperture, guard cells and subsidiary cells are called stomatal aperture.

 

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 Hence, the correct answer is subsidiary cells.

 

Posted by

Gaurav

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