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Vasa recta refers to
Option: 1
Rectum region of insects
Option: 2
Blood capillaries in invertebrates
Option: 3
A fine blood capillary network of afferent arteriole
Option: 4
A fine capillary network which runs parallel to Henle’s loop
Option: 5
Juxtaglomerular complex of nephrons
Answers (1)
Nephrons : Renal Corpuscle and Filtration Membrane, Arterioles and Vasa Recta -
- Each kidney has nearly one million complex tubular structures called nephrons which are the functional units.
- Each nephron is supplied with a tuft of high-pressure capillaries fed by the afferent arteriole, called the glomerulus.
- The rest of the nephron consists of a continuous sophisticated tubule whose proximal end surrounds the glomerulus and is called the Bowman’s capsule.
- The glomerulus and Bowman’s capsule together form the renal corpuscle or Malpighian Body.
- After passing through the renal corpuscle, the capillaries form a second arteriole, the efferent arteriole.
- These will next form a capillary network around the more distal portions of the nephron tubule, the peritubular capillaries and vasa recta, before returning to the venous system.
- The outermost layer of the Bowman’s capsule is called the parietal layer and is made up of simple squamous epithelium.
Hence the correct option is A fine capillary network which runs parallel to Henle’s loop
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