Nucleic Acids - DNA and RNA -
Nucleic Acids - DNA and RNA
DNA:
- The deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a polymer of deoxynucleotides.
- The pentose sugar in deoxynucleotides lack the -O at C-2. This is the reason it is called the deoxyribose sugar.
- DNA is a polymer of nucleotides. It means many nucleotides are linked with each other via a covalent bond to form a polymer.
- The covalent bond that links the two nucleotides is called phosphodiester bond.
- Hence, a polynucleotide chain is formed when many nucleotides are united via the phosphodiester bond.
- A DNA is made up of two polynucleotide chains that are connected with each other via hydrogen bonds.
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A polynucleotide chain is formed when many nucleotides are united via the phosphodiester bond.
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