Which of the following statements is true regarding the theories explaining the occurrence of mitosis?
Statement I: The Kern plasm theory proposes that mitosis occurs due to a disturbance in the Karyoplasmic Index.
Statement II: The Surface-volume Ratio theory proposes that mitosis occurs when the surface area of a cell becomes insufficient to draw in material due to the cell's growth in size.
Only Statement I is true
Only Statement II is true
Statement I is true and Statement II is false
Statement I is false and Statement II is true
Statement I says that Mitosis is also called the reduction division, which is false. Mitosis is actually called the equational division because the daughter cells produced have the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
Statement II says that Mitosis takes 30 minutes to 3 hours to complete, which is true. The time required for mitosis to complete is species-specific and depends on factors such as tissue type and temperature.
Option 4 is the correct answer.