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A rhombus shaped sheet with perimeter 40 cm and one diagonal 12 cm, is painted on both sides at the rate of Rs 5 per cm^{2}. Find the cost of painting.

Answers (1)

[Rs. 960]

Let ABCD be a rhombus thus AB = BC = CD = DA = x (Let)

We \; have\; perimeter \; of \; rhombus = 40 cm

\Rightarrow AB + BC + CD + DA = 40 cm

\Rightarrow x + x + x + x = 40 cm

\Rightarrow 4x = 40 cm

\Rightarrow x = \frac{40}{4} cm

\Rightarrow x = 10 cm

\therefore sides \; of \; rhombus \; AB = BC = CD = DA = 10 cm

Area of rhombus = 2 \times Ar(\DeltaABC)     [diagonal of rhombus divides it into two triangles of equal area]

Now, we find area of triangle using Heron’s formula

In\; \Delta ABC, S=\frac{a+b+c}{2}= \frac{10+10+12}{2}= \frac{32}{2}= 16cm

Area \; of\; \Delta ABC =\sqrt{S\left ( S-a \right )\left ( S-b \right )\left ( S-c \right )}

=\sqrt{16\left ( 16-10 \right )\left ( 16-10 \right )\left ( 16-12 \right )}

= \sqrt{16\times 6\times 6\times 4}

= \sqrt{8\times 8\times 6\times 6\times 4}

= \sqrt{4\times 4\times 6\times 6\times 4}

= 4\times 6\sqrt{2\times 2}

= 4\times 6\times 2= 48cm^{2}

Now, Area of rhombus = 2 \times Ar(\DeltaABC)

= 2\times 40cm^{2}= 96cm^{2}

We find the cost of painting

Thus,

\because cost\; of \; painting\; the\; sheet \; of\; 1 cm^{2} = Rs.\; 5

\therefore cost \; of\; painting\; the \; sheet\; of \; 96\; cm^{2}= Rs.\; 96 \times 5 = Rs.\; 480

Hence, the cost of the painting both sides of the sheet = 2 \times 480 = Rs. 960.

 

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