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Define power of a lens. What is its unit? One student uses a lens of focal length 50 cm and another of –50 cm. What is the nature of the lens and its power used by each of them?

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Answer:

P = 1 / f, where f is in meter.

The unit of power is Diopter. Lens is convex in the first case and concave in the second case. Power of lens (first student) = +2 diopter

Power of lens (second student) = -2 diopter

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