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You are provided with two containers made up of copper and aluminium. You are also provided with solutions of dilute HCl, dilute HNO_3, ZnCl_2 \;and \;H_2O. In which of the above containers these solutions can be kept?

Answers (1)

Dilute HCl

Copper does not react with dilute HCl, so it can be stored in a copper vessel

Dilute HNO_3

3Cu(s)+8HNO_{3}(aq)\rightarrow 3Cu(NO_{3})_{2}(aq)+2NO(g)+4H_{2}O(l)

Cannot be stored in copper vessel as above chemical reaction takes place.

Hence stored in aluminium vessel

ZnCl_2

No reaction takes place because copper is less active metal than zinc and can't displace it from ZnCl_2 solution.

Hence stored in copper vessel

H_2O

No reaction occurs between copper and water so water can be stored in copper vessel.

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