In which of the following molecules, molecular orbital is filled after and molecular orbitals?
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
The answer is the option (iii) N2
The first atomic orbitals on two atoms form two molecular orbitals designated as
Similarly, the 2s and 2p atomic orbitals give rise to the eight molecular orbitals given below
Antibonding
Bonding
For molecules such as B2, C2, N2, etc. it is observed that the increasing order of energies of various molecular orbitals is -
Here, the important characteristic feature is that energy of molecular orbital is higher than that of and molecular orbitals