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  • Match the abnormal conditions given in Column A with their explanations given in Column B and choose the correct option Column A Column B A Glycosuria i Accumulation of uric acid in joints

Match the abnormal conditions given in Column A with their explanations given in Column B and choose the correct option.

Column A

Column B

A.

Glycosuria

(i)

Accumulation of uric acid in joints

B.

Renal calculi

(ii)

Inflammation in glomeruli

C.

Glomerulonephritis

(iii)

Mass of crystallised salts within the kidney

D.

Gout

(iv)

Presence of glucose in the urine

 

Options:
(a) A—(i), B—(iii), C—(ii), D—(iv)
(b) A—(iii), B—(ii), C—(iv), D—(i)
(c) A—(iv), B—(iii), C—(ii), D—(i)
(d) A—(iv), B—(ii), C—(iii), D—(i)

Answers (1)

The answer is the option (c) A – (iv), B – (iii), C – (ii), D – (i)

Glycosuria
The presence of glucose in the urine is referred to as glycosuria. It is a sign that you have diabetes.

Renal calculi

Hard deposits of minerals and salts that develop inside the kidneys are known as renal calculi or kidney stones. Usually composed of magnesium and calcium oxalates.

Glomerulonephritis

Inflammation of the glomeruli, which are kidney structures composed of microscopic blood arteries, is known as glomerulonephritis (GN).

Gout

Gout is a condition where high blood uric acid levels (hyperuricemia) cause deposits of uric acid crystals to build up in the joints.
 

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